Foreword

This book has been written from a concern, a concern about what we are doing to ourselves, the environment and the planet as a whole, as a result of the western worldview that we live and participate in. Through a journey that has taken over 14 years, I came to the conclusion that we needed a paradigm shift, a shift in worldviews, for our crisis is a perceptual one, how we perceive and relate with one another and the environment.

Fritjof Capra identifies this perceptual crisis in his book The Web of Life, where he outlines the massive problems that humanity is facing: poverty and starvation, increasing population levels, extinction of plant and animal species, environmental degradation, ethnic and tribal violence, just to mention a few. He acknowledges that: "Ultimately, these problems must be seen as just different facets of one single crisis, which is largely a crisis of perception. It derives from the fact that most of us...subscribe to an outdated worldview, a perception of reality inadequate for dealing with our overpopulated, globally interconnected world." (1) This perceptual crisis cannot be underestimated.

This crisis is an existential one because we are radically changing the environment through our actions, our consumptive and materialistic lifestyles. Environmentally, the toxins and pollutants that we produce impact not only ourselves, but also the other living systems that we share this planet with. So not only are we polluting and killing ourselves in the process, we are also destroying living and ecological systems that all life forms, including human beings, depend on for their survival and existence.

This is why The Circularity of Life has been written, to wake us up to the reality of our existence or rather our mutual co-existence both socially and environmentally. We need to distinguish the consequences of our worldview and actions as they impact on large and small scales.

Circularity is the core of our mutual co-existence on planet Earth. We live in a circular flow of systemic interconnectedness and mutual interdependency. This is of course obscured by the prevailing predominant western paradigm of cause and effect, linear and dualistic thinking that is based on separation. This perceived separation stems from denial, the suppression of our natural biological emotionings ( emotions, moods and states), where everything is perceived as being external and independent from us. What we need to see is that we are not separate, rather we are systemically interconnected and mutually interdependent with the web of life. What we do to the environment, the biosphere and other living systems, we do to ourselves.

Often in our culture we put the sustainability of human life at the core of environmental change. This, however, is not the answer. Rather it is, as I see it, we must put the sustainability and viability of the web of life at the core, because without that nothing else would exist. We are part of the bigger picture, yes, but the bigger picture is not just about us. It is about life in general, the mutual co-existence of all living systems in the web of life. In sustaining the web of life, we sustain ourselves. This is a necessary perceptual shift for humanity to live sustainably on the planet.

This book provides the necessary understandings of how we can do that through understanding the circularity of life and our biology, how we do what we do as biological living systems, how we construct worlds, realities and experiences in language according to our emotioning ( emotions, moods, states). This provides an understanding of not only of what we have constructed and are presently living as our present worldview, but also how we can construct another kind of social reality that is sustainable.


Table of Contents

FOREWORDIX
PREFACE: THE JOURNEYXI
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSXIII
CHAPTER 1: THE CYCLICAL NATURE OF LIFE1
CHAPTER 2: OUR BIOLOGY: A CYCLICAL VIEW5
The Formation of Biological Living Systems6
Pathways and Cyclical Activity7
Waves, Patterns and Self-Organising Activity8
Cyclical Durations12
CHAPTER 3: CO-EXISTENCE: INTERCONNECTEDNESS14
Co-evolution15
Boundaries, Closure and Behavior20
Waves and Motion22
The Surface of Our Bodies: Interactions25
CHAPTER 4: HUMAN IDENTITY: SEPARATION AND INTERCONNECTEDNESS27
Authoritarian Relations28
Materialism30
Differences in Denial31
The We33
CHAPTER 5: BIOLOGY: THE SOCIAL CONSTRUCTION35
Origins: Our Present Worldview37
How Suppression Arises37
What We Do In Suppression39
Controlling Our Emotioning: What Happens?43
Lying and Deception44
The Desire for Certainty47
A Culture and Worldview of Denial48
Denial and Destruction of the Environment52
The Social Construction of Differences55
Suffering57
Social Isolation58
How We Are Systemically Interconnected58
Awareness of Emotioning58
Trust: A Shift in Worldview62
Maintaining Trust65
Trust and Stabilised Wave Patterns66
Social and Environmental Consequences of Trust67
CHAPTER 6: A CIRCULAR VIEW: THE TRADITIONAL WAY OF LIFE69
Working in Harmony with Nature: Cycles and Interconnectedness73
CHAPTER 7: SUSTAINABILITY77
Global Warming and Fossil Fuel Alternatives78
Organic Farming Methods82
Consumer Packaging and Waste84
Clean Production85
Healthy Gardens and Healthy Food88
Toxic Waste Removal89
Energy Conservation91
Car Free Zones92
Wildlife Preservation: Biodiversity93
Forestry95
Fishing97
Chemicals in the Home99
Ethical Investing100
Sustainable Technologies102
Sustainable Societies: Constructing A Sustainable World105
REFERENCES109
INDEX115